What is the primary risk of improper disposal of hazardous materials?

The primary risk of improper disposal of hazardous materials is environmental contamination. When hazardous substances are not disposed of correctly, they can leach into the soil, groundwater, and surface water, leading to serious ecological damage. This contamination can disrupt ecosystems, harm wildlife, and result in long-term effects on natural resources.

Additionally, environmental contamination can lead to significant public health issues, as contaminated water and soil can pose direct risks to human health. Therefore, ensuring proper disposal methods is crucial not only for protecting the environment but also for safeguarding public health and maintaining ecological balance.

In contrast, while fire hazards, increased regulatory fines, and health complications for workers are important considerations, the overarching and immediate concern often lies in the broader impact on the environment as a result of improper disposal practices.